Xapavir 50mg Tablet (Dolutegravir 50mg) – Overview

Xapavir 50mg Tablet contains Dolutegravir 50mg, is an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is typically used in combination with other antiretroviral agents to effectively reduce viral load in patients, helping to manage and control the virus.

Medical Uses / Indications

Xapavir tablet is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 in adults and children weighing at least 40 kg. It may be prescribed as part of a complete regimen for patients who have never received HIV treatment before or for those who have experienced virologic failure on previous therapies.

How Xapavir Tablet Works (Mechanism of Action)

Dolutegravir is an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI). It works by blocking the integrase enzyme that the HIV virus uses to integrate its genetic material into the DNA of the host’s cells. By inhibiting this process, Dolutegravir helps prevent the virus from replicating and spreading.

Dosage & Administration

The recommended dosage for adults and children over 40 kg is one 50mg tablet taken once daily, with or without food. It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage adjustments based on individual needs and health conditions.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Insomnia
• Headache
• Diarrhea
• Nausea

 Serious side effects may include:

• Severe allergic reactions
• Liver problems
• Changes in kidney function
• Depression or mood changes

If you experience any unusual or severe symptoms, it is crucial to contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Drug Interactions

Dolutegravir may interact with other medications, including certain antacids, supplements containing calcium, magnesium, or iron, and other antiretroviral drugs. Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking to avoid adverse interactions.

Precautions

Before starting Dolutegravir, it’s important to discuss any personal or family history of liver disease, psychiatric disorders, or allergic reactions to medications. Pregnancy and breastfeeding individuals should also inform their healthcare provider, as this medication can affect both mother and child.

Storage & Handling

Store Dolutegravir 50mg at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication past its expiration date.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Xapavir Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take extra medicine to make up for a missed dose.

For any further questions regarding Dolutegravir 50mg, please consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.