Abamune 300mg Tablet (Abacavir 300mg) – Overview

Abamune 300mg Tablet contains Abacavir 300mg. Abamune 300mg is an antiretroviral medication used primarily in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and works by reducing the amount of HIV in the body, thereby helping the immune system to function more effectively.

Medical Uses / Indications

Abamune 300mg tablet is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. It is prescribed as part of a complete regimen to improve the overall health and quality of life in patients living with HIV.

How Abamune Tablet Works (Mechanism of Action)

Abacavir works by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme, which is crucial for the replication of HIV. By blocking this enzyme, Abacavir prevents the virus from multiplying, thus lowering viral load and allowing the immune system to recover and better fight off infections.

Dosage & Administration

The recommended dose of Abamune is usually 300mg taken once daily or 150mg taken twice daily, depending on the prescribing physician’s instructions. It can be taken with or without food. It is important to adhere to the prescribed dosage and to not take more than advised.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Fatigue
• Headache

 Serious side effects may include:

• Hypersensitivity reactions (fever, rash, gastrointestinal symptoms)
• Lactic acidosis
• Liver issues

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience swelling, difficulty breathing, or other severe reactions.

Drug Interactions

Abacavir may interact with other medications, which can increase the risk of adverse effects or reduce the effectiveness of treatment. Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking.

Precautions

Before starting Abacavir, discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider, especially if you have any history of heart disease, liver disease, or alcohol use. Genetic testing may be recommended to determine if you carry the HLA-B*5701 allele, which increases the risk of hypersensitivity reactions to Abacavir.

Storage & Handling

Store Abamune at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it in its original container and out of reach of children. Do not use medication past its expiration date.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Abamune, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.

For more information or questions about Abamune 300mg, please consult your healthcare provider.